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09-052 O - Flood Damage Prevention TOWN OF PROSPER, TEXAS ORDINANCE NO. 09-052 AN ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN OF PROSPER, TEXAS, AMENDING ARTICLE 3.13 (FLOODS AND DRAINAGE) SECTION 3.13.033 (GENERAL PROVISIONS) AND SECTION 3.13.035 (PROVISIONS FOR FLOOD HAZARD REDUCTION) OF THE PROSPER CODE OF ORDINANCES; UPDATING AND ESTABLISHING REGULATIONS FOR. FLOOD DAMAGE PREVENTION TO COMPLY WITH CHANGES IN STATE LAW; PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY FOR THE VIOLATION OF THIS ORDINANCE; PROVIDING FOR REPEALING, SAVINGS AND SEVERABILITY CLAUSES; PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ORDINANCE; AND PROVIDING FOR THE PUBLICATION OF THE CAPTION HEREOF. WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Texas has in the Flood Control Insurance Act, Texas Water Code Section 16.315, delegated to the local governments the responsibilities to adopt regulations designed to minimize flood losses; and WHEREAS, the Town Council of the Town of Prosper, Texas ("Town Council") has investigated and determined that it would be advantageous and beneficial to the citizens of the Town of Prosper, Texas ("Prosper") to amend Article 3.13 (Floods and Drainage) Section 3.13.033 (General Provisions) and Section 3.13.035 (Provisions for Flood Hazard Reduction) of the Prosper Code of Ordinances, and replace with this Ordinance, which sets out regulations for flood damage prevention within Prosper. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF PROSPER, TEXAS: SECTION 1: Findings Incorporated. The findings set forth above are incorporated into the body of this Ordinance as if fully set forth herein. SECTION 2: Amendment to Article 3.13 (Floods and Drainage) Section 3.13.033 (General Provisions) of the Prosper Code of Ordinances. Article 3.13 (Floods and Drainage) Section 3.13.033 (General Provisions) of the Prosper Code of Ordinances, is hereby amended to read as follows: "Sec. 3.13.033 General Provisions (a) Lands to which this ordinance applies. The ordinance shall apply to all areas of special flood hazard with the jurisdiction of the Town of Prosper. (b) Basis for establishing the areas of special flood hazard. The areas of special flood hazard identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency in the current scientific and engineering report entitled, "The Flood Insurance Study (FIS) for Collin County," dated June 2, 2009, with accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps and/or Flood Boundary-Floodway Maps (FIRM and/or FBFM) dated June Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 1 538813.v1(HW) 2, 2009, and any revisions thereto are hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this Ordinance. (c) Establishment of development permit. A Floodplain Development Permit shall be required to ensure conformance with the provisions of this Ordinance. (d) Compliance. No structure or land shall hereafter be located, altered, or have its use changed without full compliance with the terms of this ordinance and other applicable regulations. (e) Abrogation and greater restrictions. This Ordinance is not intended to repeal, abrogate, or impair any existing easements, covenants, or deed restrictions. However, where this ordinance and another ordinance, easement, covenant, or deed restriction conflict or overlap, whichever imposes the more stringent restrictions shall prevail. (f) Interpretation. In the interpretation and application of this Ordinance, all provisions shall be: (1) considered as minimum requirements; (2) liberally construed in favor of the governing body; and (3) deemed neither to limit nor repeal any other powers granted under State statutes. (g) Warning and disclaimer or liability. The degree of flood protection required by this Ordinance is considered reasonable for regulatory purposes and is based on scientific and engineering considerations. On rare occasions greater floods can and will occur and flood heights may be increased by man-made or natural causes. This Ordinance does not imply that land outside the areas of special flood hazards or uses permitted within such areas will be free from flooding or flood damages. This Ordinance shall not create liability on the part of the community or any official or employee thereof for any flood damages that result from reliance on this Ordinance or any administrative decision lawfully made hereunder." SECTION 3: Amendment to Article 3.13 (Floods and Drainage) Section 3.13.035 (Provisions for Flood Hazard Reduction) of the Prosper Code of Ordinances. Article 3.13 (Floods and Drainage) Section 3.13.035 (Provisions for Flood Hazard Reduction) of the Prosper Code of Ordinances, is hereby amended to read as follows: "Sec. 3.13.035 Provisions for Flood Hazard Reduction (a) General standards. In all areas of special flood hazards the following provisions are required for all new construction and substantial improvements: Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 2 538813.v1(HW) • (1) All new construction or substantial improvements shall be designed (or modified) and adequately anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement of the structure resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads, including the effects of buoyancy; (2) All new construction or substantial improvements shall be constructed by methods and practices that minimize flood damage; (3) All new construction or substantial improvements shall be constructed with materials resistant to flood damage; (4) All new construction or substantial improvements shall be constructed with electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities that are designed and/or located so as to prevent water from entering or accumulating within the components during conditions of flooding; (5) All new and replacement water supply systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the system; (6) New and replacement sanitary sewage systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the system and discharge from the systems into flood waters; and, (7) On-site waste disposal systems shall be located to avoid impairment to them or contamination from them during flooding. (b) Specific standards. In all areas of special flood hazards where base flood elevation data has been provided as set forth in(i)Article 3, Section B, (ii) Article 4, Section B (8), or (iii) Article 5, Section C (3), the following provisions are required: (1) Residential Construction - new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor (including basement), elevated to two (2) feet above the base flood elevation. A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor shall submit a certification to the Floodplain Administrator that the standard of this subsection as proposed in Article 4, Section C (1) a., is satisfied. (2) Nonresidential Construction - new construction and substantial improvements of any commercial, industrial or other nonresidential structure shall either have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to two (2) feet above the base flood level or together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities, be designed so that below the base flood level the structure is watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 3 538813.v1(HW) of water and with structural components having the capability of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and effects of buoyancy. A registered professional engineer or architect shall develop and/or review structural design, specifications, and plans for the construction, and shall certify that the design and methods of construction are in accordance with accepted standards of practice as outlined in this subsection. A record of such certification which includes the specific elevation (in relation to mean sea level) to which such structures are floodproofed shall be maintained by the Floodplain Administrator. (3) Enclosures - new construction and substantial improvements, with fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor that are usable solely for parking of vehicles, building access or storage in an area other than a basement and which are subject to flooding shall be designed to automatically equalize hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls by allowing for the entry and exit of floodwaters. Designs for meeting this requirement must either be certified by a registered professional engineer or architect or meet or exceed the following minimum criteria: (A) A minimum of two openings on separate walls having a total net area of not less than 1 square inch for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding shall be provided. (B) The bottom of all openings shall be no higher than 1 foot above grade. (C) Openings may be equipped with screens, louvers, valves, or other coverings or devices provided that they permit the automatic entry and exit of floodwaters. (4) Manufactured Homes - (A) Require that all manufactured homes to be placed within Zone A on a community's FHBM or FIRM shall be installed using methods and practices which minimize flood damage. For the purposes of this requirement, manufactured homes must be elevated and anchored to resist flotation, collapse, or lateral movement. Methods of anchoring may include, but are not limited to, use of over-the-top or frame ties to ground anchors. This requirement is in addition to applicable State and local anchoring requirements for resisting wind forces. (B) Require that manufactured homes that are placed or substantially improved within Zones A1-30, AH, and AE on the community's FIRM on sites (i) outside of a manufactured home park or subdivision, (ii) in a new manufactured home park or subdivision, Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 4 538813.v1(HW) (iii) in an expansion to an existing manufactured home park or subdivision, or (iv) in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision on which a manufactured home has incurred "substantial damage" as a result of a flood, be elevated on a permanent foundation such that the lowest floor of the manufactured home is elevated to two (2) feet above the base flood elevation and be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, collapse, and lateral movement. (C) Require that manufactured homes be placed or substantially improved on sites in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision with Zones A1-30, AH and AE on the community's FIRM that are not subject to the provisions of paragraph (4) of this section be elevated so that either: (i) the lowest floor of the manufactured home is at two (2) feet above the base flood elevation, or (ii) the manufactured home chassis is supported by reinforced piers or other foundation elements of at least equivalent strength that are no less than 36 inches in height above grade and be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, collapse, and lateral movement. (5) Recreational Vehicles - Require that recreational vehicles placed on sites within Zones A1-30, AH, and AE on the community's FIRM either (i) be on the site for fewer than 180 consecutive days, or (ii) be fully licensed and ready for highway use, or (iii) meet the permit requirements of Article 4, Section C (1), and the elevation and anchoring requirements for "manufactured homes" in paragraph (4) of this section. A recreational vehicle is ready for highway use if it is on its wheels or jacking system, is attached to the site only by quick disconnect type utilities and security devices, and has no permanently attached additions. (c) Standards for subdivision proposals. (1) All subdivision proposals including the placement of manufactured home parks and subdivisions shall be consistent with Article 1, Sections B, C, and D of this ordinance. (2) All proposals for the development of subdivisions including the placement of manufactured home parks and subdivisions shall meet Floodplain Development Permit requirements of Article 3, Section C; Article 4, Section C; and the provisions of Article 5 of this ordinance. Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 5 538813.v1(HW) (3) Base flood elevation data shall be generated for subdivision proposals and other proposed development including the placement of manufactured home parks and subdivisions which is greater than 50 lots or 5 acres, whichever is lesser, if not otherwise provided pursuant to Article 3, Section B or Article 4, Section B (8) of this ordinance. (4) Base flood elevation data shall be generated by a detailed engineering study for all Zone A areas, within 100 feet of the contour lines of Zone A areas, and other streams not mapped by FEMA, as indicated on the community's FIRM. (5) All subdivision proposals including the placement of manufactured home parks and subdivisions shall have adequate drainage provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards. (6) All subdivision proposals including the placement of manufactured home parks and subdivisions shall have public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical and water systems located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage. (d) Standards for areas of shallow flooding (AO/AH Zones). Located within the areas of special flood hazard established in Article 3, Section B, are areas designated as shallow flooding. These areas have special flood hazards associated with flood depths of 1 to 3 feet where a clearly defined channel does not exist, where the path of flooding is unpredictable, and where velocity flow may be evident. Such flooding is characterized by ponding or sheet flow; therefore, the following provisions apply: (1) All new construction and substantial improvements of residential structures have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to two (2) feet above the base flood elevation or the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the community's FIRM (at least 2 feet if no depth number is specified). (2) All new construction and substantial improvements of non-residential structures; (A) have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated to two (2) feet above the base flood elevation or the highest adjacent grade at least as high as the depth number specified in feet on the community's FIRM (at least 2 feet if no depth number is specified), or (B) together with attendant utility and sanitary facilities be designed so that below the base specified flood depth in an AO Zone, or below the Base Flood Elevation in an AH Zone, level the structure is Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 6 538813.v1(HW) watertight with walls substantially impermeable to the passage of water and with structural components having the capability of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads of effects of buoyancy. (3) A registered professional engineer or architect shall submit a certification to the Floodplain Administrator that the standards of this Section, as proposed in Article 4, Section C are satisfied. (4) Require within Zones AH or AO adequate drainage paths around structures on slopes, to guide flood waters around and away from proposed structures. (e) Floodways. Floodways - located within areas of special flood hazard established in Article 3, Section B, are areas designated as floodways. Since the floodway is an extremely hazardous area due to the velocity of flood waters which carry debris, potential projectiles and erosion potential, the following provisions shall apply: (1) Encroachments are prohibited, including fill, new construction, substantial improvements and other development within the adopted regulatory floodway unless it has been demonstrated through hydrologic and hydraulic analyses performed in accordance with standard engineering practice that the proposed encroachment would not result in any increase in flood levels within the community during the occurrence of the base flood discharge. (2) If Article 5, Section E (1) above is satisfied, all new construction and substantial improvements shall comply with all applicable flood hazard reduction provisions of Article 5. (3) Under the provisions of 44 CFR Chapter 1, Section 65.12, of the National Flood Insurance Program Regulations, a community may permit encroachments within the adopted regulatory floodway that would result in an increase in base flood elevations, provided that the community first completes all of the provisions required by Section 65.12." SECTION 4: Savings/Repealing Clause: All provisions of any ordinance in conflict with this Ordinance are hereby repealed, but such repeal shall not abate any pending prosecution for violation of the repealed ordinance, nor shall the repeal prevent a prosecution from being commenced for any violation if occurring prior to the repeal of the ordinance. Any remaining portions of said ordinance shall remain in full force and effect. SECTION 5: Severability: Should any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance be declared unconstitutional or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, it is Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 7 538813.v1(HW) expressly provided that any and all remaining portions of this Ordinance shall remain in full force and effect. Prosper hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each section, subsection, clause or phrase thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared unconstitutional or invalid. SECTION 6: Penalty Provision: Any person, firm, corporation or entity violating this Ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be fined a sum not exceeding Two Thousand Dollars ($2,000.00). Each continuing day's violation under this Ordinance shall constitute a separate offense. The penal provisions imposed under this Ordinance shall not preclude Prosper from filing suit to enjoin the violation. Prosper retains all legal rights and remedies available to it pursuant to local, state and federal law. SECTION 7: Effective Date: This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its passage and publication as required by law. DULY PASSED AND APPROVED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF PROSPER, TEXAS on this 14th day of April, 2009. harles Niswanger, Ma ATTESTED TO AND CORRE LY REC '.! : �%%‘® F Pb t®/® ®.,® `J �,•• o•mOtA/BS % ,/,11)1A go.1w ,atthew . 1 enton, TRMC s • ity Secretary • 90. do o Date(s)of publication in The Dallas Morning News— /411 2.(2919` ®'®�®"rE 1 A e,�®��� Amending Article 3.13(Floods and Drainage) Page 8 538813.v1(HW) AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION STATE OF TEXAS COUNTY OF DALLAS Before me, a Notary Public in and for Dallas County, this day personally appeared Lynda Black, Legal Advertising Representative for the DALLAS MORNING NEWS,being duly sworn by oath, states the attached advertisement of: Town of Prosper as published in the Dallas Morning News on: TOWN of April30, 2009 0 - PROSPER,TEXAS 'ORDINANCE NO.09.052 TOWNDOF PROSPERS' 0' TEXAS, •MENDING AR-, ; T101 }q 3 (FLOODS! AN p C;IN:GEOSE {.TIO',4 � E oERALPRO, ' e,,T 10 tila 05 (PRO I6) S BOR .FL00P KA • u RBDDUC-I TIONroF-T'E,PROS= PER CODE OF ORDI: •NANCES; UPDATING AND ESTABLISHING, REGULATIONS FOR (Lynda Black) FLOOD DAMAGE PRE- i VENTION TO COMPLY WITH CHANGES•IN STATE LAW; PROVID- ING FOR A PENALTY I FOR THE,VIOLATION OF. ' THIS ORDINANCE; PRO-, ING00/,�SAVINGS AND SEV- SWOr1;,FECTBVEN ATE OF ILITY THIS✓I'vd before me this April 30, 2009 ','ORDINANCE;AND PRO- ' VIDING FOR THE PUB- , LICATION OF T-IE CAP- 'T,ION HEREOF._- � otary Public) O Q, ��PYPUB(, •� CN .A • rnVe