82-03 O - Removal of Abandoned and Junked Vehicles r
ORDINANCE NO.
411,
AN ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN OF PROSPER, TEXAS, DECLARING
ABANDONED AND JUNKED VEHICLES AS A PUBLIC NUISANCE;
PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR PROCEDURES FOR
ABATEMENT OF THE NUISANCE OF JUNKED AND ABANDONED
VEHICLES; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT OF THIS ORDINANCE;
PROVIDING FOR A PENALTY OF THE VIOLATION OF THIS
ORDINANCE; PROVIDING FOR THE PUBLICATION OF THE CAPTION
OF THIS ORDINANCE AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE
THEREOF.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF PROSPER, TEXAS:
SECTION I: DEFINITIONS
1 . 1 "Police department" means the police department of the
Town of Prosper, Texas, or any other legally constituted law
Coo enforcement agency of Collin County, Texas, acting under the
general police power authority as vested in such department by
its respective governing body, including the Sheriff' s Department
of Collin County, Texas.
1 . 2 "Abandoned motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is
inoperable and over eight years old and is left unattended on
public property for more than 48 hours, or a motor vehicle that
has remained illegally on public property for a period of more
than 48 hours, or a motor vehicle that has remained on private
property without the consent of the owner or person in control of
the property for more than 48 hours, or a motor vehicle left
unattended on the rights-of-way of any designated county, state
or federal highway within this state in excess of 48 hours or in
excess of 12 hours on any turnpike project constructed and
maintained by the Texas Turnpike Authority.
1 . 3 "Demolisher" means any person whose business is to
convert a motor vehicle into processed scrap or scrap metal, or
otherwise to wreck or dismantle motor vehicles.
41, 1 . 4 "Garagekeeper" shall mean any owner or operator of a
parking place or establishment, motor vehicle storage facility,
or any establishment for the servicing, repair, or maintenance of
motor vehicles.
1 . 5 "Junked vehicle" means any motor vehicle as defined in
Section 1 of Article 827a, Vernon' s Texas Penal Code, as amended,
which is inoperative and which does not have lawfully affixed
thereto both an unexpired license plate or plates and a valid
motor vehicle safety inspection certificate and which is wrecked;
dismantled; partially dismantled; or discarded.
1 . 6 "Storage facility" means a garage, parking lot, or any
type of facility or establishment for the servicing, repairing,
storing, or parking of motor vehicles.
1 . 7 "Motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle subject to
registration pursuant to the Texas Certificate of Title Act.
1 . 8 "Antique auto" means passenger cars or trucks that were
manufactured in 1925 or before, or which become 35 or more years
400 old.
i
1 . 9 "Special interest vehicle" means a motor vehicle of any
age which has not been altered or modified from original
manufacturer' s specifications and, because of its historic
interest, is being preserved by hobbyists.
1. 10 "Collector" means the owner of one or more antique or
special interest vehicles who collects, purchases, acquires,
trades, or disposes of special interest or antique vehicles or
parts of them for his own use in order to restore, preserve, and
maintain an antique or special interest vehicle for historic
interest.
SECTION II: DECLARATION OF NUISANCE
All abandoned motor vehicles and all junked motor vehicles
within the Town of Prosper, Texas, in prohibited locations are
declared to be public nuisances and shall be abated in conformity
with this ordinance.
SECTION III: PROHIBITED LOCATIONS
Junked vehicles shall not be located in any place where they
4110 are visible from a public place or public right-of-way.
SECTION IV: AUTHORITY TO TAKE POSSESSION
A police department may take into custody any abandoned
motor vehicle found on public or private property. In such
connection, a police department may employ its own personnel,
equipment, and facilities or hire persons, equipment, and
facilities for the purpose of removing, preserving, and storing
abandoned motor vehicles.
SECTION V: NOTIFICATION OF OWNER AND LIEN HOLDERS
5. 1 A police department which takes into custody an
abandoned motor vehicle shall notify within ten (10) days
thereof, by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, the last known registered owner of the motor vehicle
and all lien holders of record pursuant to the Certificate of
460 Title Act, as amended (Article 1436-1 , Vernon ' s Texas Penal
Code) , that the vehicle has been taken into custody. The notice
shall describe the year, make, model, and vehicle identification
number of the abandoned motor vehicle, set forth the location of
the facility where the motor vehicle is being held, inform the
owner and any lien holders of their right to reclaim the motor
vehicle within 20 days after the date of the notice upon payment
of all towing, preservation, and storage charges resulting from
placing the vehicle in custody, or garagekeepers charges if
notice is pursuant to the provisions of Section VII of this
Article dealing with garagekeepers and abandoned vehicles.
Further, the said notice shall state that the failure of the
owner or lien holders to exercise their right to reclaim the
vehicle within the time provided shall be deemed a waiver by the
owner and all lien holders of all right, title, and interest in
the vehicle and their consent to the sale of the abandoned motor
vehicle at a public auction.
5. 2 If the identity of the last registered owner cannot be
determined, or if the registration contains no address for the
owner, or if it is impossible to determine with reasonable
• certainty the identity and addresses of all lien holders, notice
by one publication in one newspaper of general circulation in the
area where the motor vehicle was abandoned shall be sufficient to
2
meet all requirements of notice pursuant to this Article. Such
notice by publication can contain multiple listings of abandoned
411, vehicles. Any such notice shall be within the time requirements
prescribed for notice by registered or certified mail and shall
have the same contents required for a notice by registered or
certified mail.
5. 3 The consequences and effect of failure to reclaim an
abandoned motor vehicle shall be as set forth in a valid notice
given pursuant to this section.
SECTION VI: AUCTION OF ABANDONED MOTOR VEHICLES
If an abandoned motor vehicle has not been reclaimed as
provided for in Section V of this Article , the police department
shall sell the abandoned motor vehicle at a public auction.
Proper notice of the public auction shall be given, and in the
case of a garagekeepers lien, the garagekeeper shall be notified
of the time and place of such auction. The purchaser of the
motor vehicle shall take title to the motor vehicle free and
clear of all liens and claims of ownership, shall receive a sales
receipt from the police department and shall be entitled to
register the purchased vehicle and receive a certificate of
title. From the proceeds of the sale of an abandoned motor
vehicle, the police department shall reimburse itself for the
expenses of the auction, the costs of towing, preserving, and
storing the vehicle which resulted from placing the abandoned
motor vehicle in custody, and all notice and publication costs
incurred pursuant to Section V of this Article. Any remainder
from the proceeds of a sale shall be held for the owner of the
vehicle or entitled lien holder for 90 days, and then shall be
deposited in a special fund which shall remain available for the
payment of auction, towing, preserving, storage, and all notice
and publication costs which result from placing other abandoned
vehicles in custody, whenever the proceeds from a sale of such
other abandoned motor vehicles are insufficient to meet these
expenses and costs.
SECTION VII : GARAGEKEEPERS AND ABANDONED MOTOR VEHICLES
Any motor vehicle left for more than ten (10) days in a
storage facility operated for commercial purposes after notice by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the
owner to pick up the vehicle (if such notice is returned by the
post office unclaimed, notice by one publication in one newspaper
of general circulation in the area where the vehicle was left in
such storage facility shall constitute notification) , or for more
than ten (10) days after the period when, pursuant to contract,
the vehicle was to remain on the premises of such storage
facility, and any motor vehicle left for more than (10) days in
such storage facility by someone other than the registered owner
or left by a person authorized to have possession of the motor
vehicle under a contract of use, service, storage, or repair,
shall be deemed an abandoned vehicle, and shall be reported by
the garagekeeper to the police department. Any garagekeeper who
fails to report the possession of such a vehicle within ten (10)
days after it becomes abandoned within the meaning of this
section shall no longer have any claim for storage of the
vehicle. The police department, upon receipt of a report from a
garagekeeper of the possession of a vehicle deemed abandoned
under the provisions of this section shall follow the
notification procedures set forth in Section V of this Article,
except that custody of the vehicle shall remain with the
garagekeeper until after the notification requirements have been
441. complied with. A fee of $2 shall accompany the report of the
garagekeeper to the police department. The $2 fee shall be
• 3
retained by the police department receiving the report and used
to defray the cost of notification or other cost incurred in the
disposition of abandoned motor vehicles, and where the Texas
41.0 Department of Public Safety is the "police department" this fee
shall be deposited in the state treasury and shall be used to
defray the cost of administering this Act. All abandoned
vehicles left in storage facilities which are not reclaimed after
such notice in accordance with procedures set forth in Section
V of this Article shall be taken into custody by the police
department and sold in accordance with the procedure set forth in
Section V of this Article. The proceeds of a sale under the
provisions of this Section shall first be applied to the
garagekeeper' s charges for servicing, storage and repair;
provided, however, that as compensation for the expense incurred
by the police department in placing the vehicle in custody and
the expense of auction the police department shall retain an
amount of two percent (2%) of the gross proceeds of the sale of
each vehicle auctioned, but in case such percent of the gross
proceeds shall be less than $10, the department shall retain the
sum of $10 to defray expenses of custody and auction. Further,
it is provided that when the Texas Department of Public Safety
conducts the auction, the aforementioned compensation shall be
deposited in the state treasury and shall be used to defray the
expense incurred. Any surplus proceeds remaining from such
auction shall be distributed in accordance with Section VII of
this Article. Except for the termination of claim for storage
for failure to report an abandoned motor vehicle, nothing is this
section shall be construed to impair any lien of a garagekeeper
under the laws of this State.
SECTION VIII: JUNKED VEHICLES DECLARED A PUBLIC NUISANCE
Junked vehicles which are located in any place where they
are visible from a public place or public right-of-way are
detrimental to the safety and welfare of the general public,
tending to reduce the value of private property, to invite
vandalism, to create fire hazards, to constitute an attractive
nuisance creating a hazard to the health and safety of minors,
and are detrimental to the economic welfare of the City, by
producing urban blight which is adverse to the maintenance and
continuing development of the municipalities in the State of
Texas, and such vehicles are therefore, declared to be a public
nuisance.
SECTION IX: PROCEDURES FOR ABATING NUISANCE
9. 1 The police department shall give written notice stating
the nature of the junked vehicle which creates a public nuisance
on private property and that it must be removed and abated within
ten (10) days and further that a request for a hearing must be
made before expiration of said ten (10) day period, such notice
to be mailed, by certified or registered mail with a 5-day return
requested, to the owner or the occupant of the private premises
whereupon such public nuisance exists. If the notice is returned
undelivered by the United States Post Office, official action to
abate said nuisance shall be continued to a date not less than
ten (10) days from the date of such return. If such junked
vehicle is located on a public right-of-way, such notice shall be
given to the owner or the occupant of the premises adjacent to
the public right-of-way whereupon such public nuisance exists.
9. 2 After such vehicle has been removed, it shall not be
reconstructed or made operable.
46,
9. 3 If requested within such ten (10) day period, a public
411, hearing shall be held prior to the removal of the vehicle or part
thereof as a public nuisance , such hearing to be held before the
Council of the Town of Prosper, Texas. Such hearing must be
requested by the owner or occupant of the public or private
premises or by the owner or occupant of the premises adjacent to
the public right-of-way on which such vehicle is located. Any
resolution or order requiring the removal of a vehicle or part
thereof shall include a description of the vehicle, and the
correct identification number and license number of the vehicle,
if available at the site.
9. 4 Notice shall be given to the Texas Highway Department
within five (5) days after the date of removal of said vehicle,
which notice shall identify the vehicle or part thereof.
9. 5 This ordinance shall not apply to (1) a vehicle or part
thereof which is completely enclosed within a building in a
lawful manner where it is not visible from the street or other
public or private property, (2) a vehicle or part thereof which
is stored or parked in a lawful manner on private property in
connection with the business of a licensed vehicle dealer or a
junkyard or (3)Cunlicensed, operable or inoperable antique and
special interest vehicles stored by a collector on his property,
provided that the vehicles and the outdoor storage areas are
maintained in such a manner that they do not constitute a health
hazard and are screened from ordinary public view by means of a
fence, rapidly growing trees, shrubbery, or other appropriate
means.
9. 6 A provision of this ordinance shall be administered by
a regularly salaried, full-time employee of the Town of Prosper,
Texas except that the removal of vehicles or parts thereof from
property may be by any other duly authorized person.
9. 7 Junked vehicles or parts thereof may be disposed of by
removal to a scrapyard, demolishers, or any suitable site
operated by the Town of Prosper, Texas, for processing as scrap
or salvage.
SECTION X: AUTHORITY TO ENFORCE
Any person authorized by the Town of Prosper to administer
the provisions of this ordinance may enter upon private property
for the purposes specified in this ordinance to examine vehicles
or parts thereof, obtain information as to the identity of
vehicles and to remove or cause the removal of a vehicle or parts
thereof declared to be a nuisance pursuant to the procedures set
forth herein. The Municipal Court of the Town of Prosper, Texas,
and the Justice of the Peace of the precinct in which the Town of
Prosper is located shall have authority to issue all orders
necessary to enforce such procedures of this ordinance.
SECTION XI :
Any person maintaining an abandoned motor vehicle or junked
motor vehicle on private property or on a public right-of-way in
the Town of Prosper shall be duly guilty of a misdemeanor and
upon conviction therefor shall be fined any sum not in excess of
$200.
SECTION XII: PUBLICATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE
The caption of this ordinance shall be published one time in
a newspaper having general circulation in the Town of Prosper and
shall be effective upon publication.
• 5
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4100 DULY PASSED AND APPROVED BY T E COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF
PROSPER, TEXAS, on this the _ g day of C�?Y( 1/"Ai—ell/ ►
1982.
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Mayor /
CORRECTLY ENROLLED:
City Secre y